The title Scholia on Lyric Poems refers not to a work by Callimachus but to ancient or medieval scholarly commentaries on his lyric poetry. Callimachus (c. 310–240 BCE), a Hellenistic poet and scholar at the Library of Alexandria, authored works like the Aetia, Hymns, and Epigrams. The scholia are later explanatory notes, compiled by grammarians, that annotate his texts.
These prose commentaries typically address:
Callimachus’s own works survive fragmentarily, primarily through papyri and quotations. The scholia are preserved in medieval manuscripts of his poetry, notably 13th- to 15th-century codices for the Hymns and Epigrams, as well as on earlier papyrus fragments.
The scholia preserve otherwise lost fragments and testimonia. They represent a continuous tradition of classical scholarship essential for reconstructing and interpreting Callimachus’s influential, yet fragmentary, oeuvre.
… φοις … τὸ μὲν μέτρον Ἀρχεβούλειον λογαοιδικὸν καλεῖται· πεντάμετρον· ἡ α´ ἐπιδέχεται ἀνάπαιστον σπονδεῖον ἴαμβον, αἱ ἑξῆς ἀναπαίστους, ἡ ἐσχάτη βακχεῖον καὶ ἀμφίβραχυν, ἐπεὶ ἀδιάφορος ἡ τελευταία συλλαβή.
κατὰ χεῖρα· ἁρμόδιαι τούτῳ
τῇ Ἀρσινόῃ
κλεπτομένα· ἡρπασμένη
ὡς ἐν πασσελήνῳ ἡρπασμένης ἀτενεῖς· ἐπὶ πολὺ διήκοντες
ἀντὶ τοῦ ἡ Ἀρσινόη φῶς οὖσα ἡμῶν
ἡ δὲ ἐσπαρμένη καὶ σ …
ἀντὶ τοῦ τὰ κακά—γ …
πρόθεσιν· τὰ προφερόμενα
τῆς νήσου ἐν ᾗ Θέτιδος βωμοί
ἄλλως σὺ δὲ καὶ
ἐν μιᾷ γυναικὶ …
τοῦτο πελειπτ …
οὐ κατῄσχυνε δ …
ὁ Ἥφαιστος
κλισίαν εἶναι τῆς καθ …
ἀντὶ τοῦ αἱ εἰωθυῖαι κ …
ἀντὶ τοῦ στόματα οἶς
ν …
ἤτοι τὴν Φάρον κ …
…
εἴγε πάντα καθαίρει
ἡ Ἀρσινόη
τὸν βωμὸν λέγουσι ὑπὸ τῶν Διοσκούρων ἡρπάσθαι· ἐγένοντο δ … ὁ δὲ Πτολεμαῖος καὶ θυγατέρες ἡ μὲν ἐξ Εὐρυδίκης τῷ Φιλαδέλφῳ … θαι· τῆς τετάρτης …
πολις του τριοπου
ἀπὸ Ἔννης λέγεται ἡρπάσθαι ἡ Κόρη
ἣ σύνεστι τῷ Ἡφαίστῳ Χάρις