eul_wid: mmg-ay
DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20335421 PDFMarkdown

Pergamene Chronicle by Anonymous Historians (FGrH)

The Pergamene Chronicle is a lost historical work known only from a brief citation by the 9th-century Byzantine scholar Photius in his Library. Photius classifies it as a chronicle, grouping it with the works of Eusebius and Andronicus. No continuous text survives, and its precise content, chronological scope, and date of composition remain entirely unknown. Based on its title and origin from the major Hellenistic centre of Pergamon, it likely presented a chronological record of events, incorporating both mythical and historical material. Its probable subjects included the local history and foundation myths of the city, as well as synchronisms linking Pergamene events with the wider history of the Greek world and the Near East. The chronicle is preserved solely as a reference in Photius's work and is collected among the fragments of lost Greek historians. It possesses no independent manuscript tradition. Its citation by Photius indicates it retained some authority as a chronological reference work into the Byzantine era. It serves as a testament to the otherwise lost local historiographical tradition of the Attalid kingdom of Pergamon.

… ———— ἔπεισεν Ἀρχίας πρυτάνεις αἱρεῖσθαι τῆς πόλεως κατʼ ἔτος ἕκαστον· καὶ πρῶτος ἐπρυτάνευεν Ἀρχίας, καὶ ἐξ ἐκείνου μέχρι νῦν πρυτανευόμενοι διατελοῦσιν. Ὀρόντης δὲ Ἀρτασύρου, τὸ γένος Βάκτριος, ἀποστὰς ἀπὸ Ἀρταξέρξου τοῦ Περσῶν βασιλέως, ἐκράτησεν τῶν Περγαμηνῶν καὶ μετώικισεν αὐτοὺς πάλιν ἐπὶ τὸν κολωνὸν εἰς τὴν παλαιὰν πόλιν. εἶτα Ὀρόντης τὴν πόλιν ἐπιτρέψας Ἀρταξέρξηι ἀπέθανεν. … ———— γήμαντα Ἀναξίππην ————— ἐγέννησεν Εὔιππον, Εὔιππος δὲ —————— καὶ Δάσκυλον. ἀδελφὴ δὲ τούτων μία Θερσίππη ἐγένετο, αὕτη δὲ συνοικήσασα ————νι, Παφλαγόνι τὸ γένος, ἔτεκε ————, καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ———— … ον Εὐμένης, διὰ βίου ἤδη τῆς ἀρχῆς κοινωνήσας Ἀττάλωι τῶι ἀδελφῶι, ἀπέθανε καταλείπων τὴν μὲν βασιλείαν τῶι ἑαυτοῦ υἱῶι Ἀττάλωι, κατʼ ἐπιτροπὴν δὲ ἐκείνωι. οὗτος δὲ ἀπέδωκεν τὴν βασιλείαν ἀποθνήσκων Ἀττάλωι τῶι τοῦ Εὐμένους ————— ——— ἄρξαντ———— ——ην …