eul_wid: dfw-aa
DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20335421 PDFMarkdown

Fragments on the Galatian War by Elegiac Fragments Anonymous II

The Fragments on the Galatian War are two brief passages of elegiac poetry preserved within a larger corpus of anonymous elegiac works. Written in the traditional elegiac couplet form, which was often employed for themes of war and commemoration, these fragments lack their original narrative context. They are believed to reference a military conflict between Greek or Roman forces and the Celtic Galatians of Anatolia, possibly the Roman campaign of 189 BCE, though the specific historical event is not detailed within the surviving text. The content, as suggested by the title and genre, likely engaged with common themes of historical elegy, such as the conduct of warfare, the commemoration of military deeds, the nature of cultural conflict, and lamentation for the fallen. Transmitted as part of an anonymous poetic collection, likely through later anthological or scholarly quotation, the original complete poem is lost. These fragments contribute to the understanding of Hellenistic or later historical elegy and the poetic reception of military history in the ancient world.

[ ]ης ἀντὶ γεωτομίης·
[ Γλαύ]κῳ Λυκίῳ, ὅτε σιφλὸς ἔπειγ̣ε̣
ἀνθʼ ἑκατομβοί]ων ἐννεάβοια λαβεῖν.
[ σ]μινύην πέλεκυν π̣[
[ θη]κτὴν ἀμφοτέρῳ στόμα[τι
[ ]ηνος ὀροιτύπος ἐργάζη[ται
[ γα]ί̣ης ὀκρυόειν ἔδαφος.
[ ]ι̣σκεν ἐνὶ σπόρον οὔτε ν[
[ Κρο]ν̣ί̣δ̣ου δῶρα κυθηγενέος·
[ ]ο σαρωνίδας οὖδας ε̣νε̣[
[ ]ν δαῖτα παλαιοτάτην
[ ]ν ἐς αὔλιδα [
[ ] δʼ εἰς ἔριν ἀντὶ ῥ[
[ ]..κ̣ος η καὶ π[
....
....
[ ]δεν [
[ ]νι [
[ ]εεις [
[ ].ο̣υ [
....
… πρόσθε πύλης καὶ τείχεος α …
… ην ταύτην ἤνυες ἀγγελίην.
… νης, ὦνα, διὰ στόματος λόγου ἀρχή,
ὄζουσα ὡς ἱερῆς ἔρνεα φυταλίης
… ὀπίσω ῥυπαρῆς στάχυες τριβόλοιο.»
Εἶπας ἀναγγέλλων εἰς βασιλῆα λόγον.
Χὠ μὲν ἐπεὶ μάλα πάντα διʼ οὔατος ἔκλυε μῦθον
ὠργίσθη, βριαρὸν δʼ αὐτίκα ἄνεσχε λόγον·
»Ἁνέρες ὑβρισταί τε καὶ ἄφρονες, ἀλλὰ μάλʼ ὦκα
οἴσουσιν ταύτης μισθὸν ἀτασθαλίης,
γνώσονται δὲ μαθόντες, ἐπεὶ καὶ ἀρείονας ἄλλους
ἡμεῖς εἰς κρατερὴν δουλοσύνην ἔθεμεν.
… ης Μήδοισι βαθυκτεάνοισιν ὁμοίως
… σασθαι θοῦρος ἀνὴρ Γαλάτης.
Οὐ γὰρ πορφυρέοισιν ἐν εἵμασιν οὐδὲ μύροισιν
κοιμᾶται μαλακὸν χρῶτα λιπαινόμενος,
ἀλλὰ χάμευνα Διός τε καὶ αἰθριάαι ἐνιαυτόν.